Lime and Surkhi types properties and it's uses

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Lime and surkhi are materials commonly used in construction, especially in traditional building practices.Here are their properties and uses.

Lime Properties and Uses
1. PropertiesLime

  1.  Lime is a white, caustic, alkaline substance.
  1.  It can be obtained in various forms, such as quicklime (calcium oxide) and hydrated lime (calcium hydroxide).
  1.  It has excellent adhesive and binding properties when mixed with aggregates.

2. Uses
  1. Mortar:- Lime is often used in mortar for brick and stone masonry. When mixed with sand, it creates a durable and flexible mortar that allows for slight movements in structures.
  1. Plaster:- Lime plaster is used for interior and exterior wall finishes. It provides a smooth and breathable surface that helps regulate humidity.
  1. Stabilization:-Lime is used to stabilize soils in construction, making them more suitable for building foundations and road construction.
  1. Historical Restoration:- Lime is commonly used in the restoration of historical buildings due to its compatibility with traditional construction materials.

Surkhi
surkhi
Surkhi


1. Properties
  1. Surkhi is a type of powdered brick or pottery fragments.
  1. It is a pozzolanic material, meaning it reacts with lime to form a strong and durable binder.
  1. Surkhi helps reduce the shrinkage and cracking of lime-based materials.

2. Uses
  1. Mortar:- Surkhi is often mixed with lime to create a pozzolanic mortar. This combination enhances the strength and durability of the mortar.
  1. Plaster:-Similar to lime, surkhi can also be used in plaster to improve its performance.
  1. Construction:- Surkhi is used in the construction of foundations, walls, and other masonry work where lime is employed as a binder.
  1. Sustainable Building:- Surkhi is considered an eco-friendly material as it utilizes recycled materials and reduces the need for new resources in construction.

Conculsion
Both lime and surkhi have been used for centuries in construction due to their beneficial properties, and they continue to be relevant in sustainable and heritage building practices today.

Location: United States

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